
Justice Sam Ervin
IV addresses high-school students and others prior to
one of two sessions of the N.C. Supreme Court held
here last Friday morning.

Wingate Lassiter
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THE EDITOR'S POINT OF VIEW
For a day,
Smithfield served as the
"judicial
capital of North Carolina"
Smithfield is one of the oldest towns in the state,
chartered in 1777 when settlements beyond North Carolina's
coastal region were few and far between. There was no
Raleigh or Durham then. The next incorporated town with a
courthouse to the west of us was Hillsborough.
That's why Smithfield was chosen as one of several cities
and towns to host a session of the North Carolina Supreme
Court this year and next as its celebrates the 200th
anniversary of the court's establishment during the
nation's formative years.
Legend has it that Smithfield, one of several places
considered by the N.C. General Assembly as the permanent
site of the state capital back then, "lost by one vote."
Documented history doesn't support that.
Even so, the Johnston County courthouse in Smithfield was
the sight of a session of the state's General Assembly in
1779. The reason? A smallbox outbreak in the colonial
capital of New Bern prompted Governor Richard Caswell to
move the legislature temporarily to Smithfield for a
session held May 3-15.
But Smithfield didn't get rave reviews for its
hospitality, as the town didn't have much besides its
wood-frame courthouse. Whitmell Hill, one of the state's
delegates to the Continental Congress in Philadelphia who
attended the General Assembly's session here, called
Smithfield "a rascally hole for such a meeting" in a
letter to a colleague.
OK, so we didn't measure up to "capital city" status,
which went to an upstart to the west we now know as
Raleigh.
But for a day last Friday, Smithfield could lay claim as
the "judicial capital of North Carolina" --- a nice
consolation for a town once considered for the big prize.
THIS WEEK'S FALL
COLOR CHAMP

The Japanese maples
are showing their brilliant red leaves all over town, like
these specimens gleaming in Monday's bright sunshine
beside South First Street.
HONORABLE
MENTION
The mighty oaks weren't quite as
spectacular as the maples this week yet they deserve
"honorable mention" nonetheless. This large oak in golden
dress is one of several showing their colors between
Riverside Cemetery and the kiddie park beside South Second
Street.
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